Publications - Refereed Journal Articles

1. Hongze Liu, Aaron R. Hawkins, Stephen M. Schultz, and Travis E. Oliphant, “Verification and application of a finite-difference model for quasi-electrostatic scanning impedance imaging,” Electrostatics, vol. 65, pp. 244-250, Apr. 2007.
   
   
2. Seth W. Lloyd, Jason A. Newman, Daniel R. Wilding, Richard H. Selfridge, and Stephen M. Schultz, “A fiber sensor integrated monitor for embedded instrumentation systems,” Rev. of Sci Instrum., vol. 78, pp. 35108, Apr. 2007.
   
   
3. Tyson L. Lowder, Brian R. Tebbs, Richard H. Selfridge, Stephen M. Schultz, “Polarization analysis of surface relief D-fiber Bragg gratings,” Appl. Opt., vol. 46, pp. 2387-2393, May 2007.
   
   
4. R. Gibson, J. Kvavle, R. Selfridge, and S. Schultz, "Improved sensing performance of D-fiber/planar waveguide couplers," Opt. Express 15, 2139-2144 (2007)
   
   
5. Travis E. Oliphant, Hongze Liu, Aaron Hawkins, and Stephen Schultz, “Simple linear models of scanning impedance imaging for fast reconstruction of relative conductivity of biological samples,” IEEE trans. Biomed. Eng., vol. 53, pp. 2323-2332, Nov. 2006.
   
   
6. K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, T. L. Lowder, A. R. Hawkins, R. H. Selfridge, and S. M. Schultz, “Surface relief fiber Bragg gratings for sensing applications,” Appl. Opt., vol. 45, 1669-1675, Mar. 2006.
   
   
7. K. J. Campbell, J. C. Morine, Z. A. George, C. P. Lusk, L. L. Howell, S. M. Schultz, and A. R. Hawkins, “Polymer Stretching to Produce Flat Suspended Micro-Membranes,” J. Microlith., Microfab., Microsyst., vol. 4, pp. 1-6, Oct. – Dec. 2005.
   
   
8. T. L. Lowder, K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, A. R. Hawkins, R. H. Selfridge, and S. M. Schultz, “High temperature sensing using surface relief fiber Bragg gratings,” IEEE Photon. Techn. Lett, vol. 17, pp. 1926-1928, Sep. 2005.
   
   
9. J. Henrie, E. Parsons, A. R. Hawkins, and S. M. Schultz, “Spectrum Sampling Reflectometer,” Surface Interface Analysis, vol. 37, p. 568-572, Apr. 2005.
   
   
10. Aaron Hawkins, R. Wang, G. Sanber, J. Beutler, and S. Schultz, “Color Pictures Using Dielectric Films,” Color Res. and Appl., vol. 30, p. 125-129, Apr. 2005.
    
    
11. K. Smith, B. Ipson, R. Selfridge, and S. Schultz, “Versatile in-fiber sensing using core-replaced D-fiber,” Appl. Opt., Vol. 44, p. 22-26, Jan. 2005.
    
    
12. B. Green, T. Shang, J. Morine, H. Liu, S. Schultz, T. Oliphant, A.Hawkins, “Resolution scaling in noncontact scanning impedance imaging,” Rev. Sci. Instr., vol. 75, p. 4610-14, Nov. 2004.
    
    
13. J. Kvavle, C. Bell, J. Henrie, S. Schultz, and A. Hawkins, “Improvement to reflective dielectric film color pictures,” Opt. Expr., vol. 12, p. 5789-5794, Nov. 2004.
    
    
14. A. Hawkins, H. Liu, T. Oliphant, and S. Schultz, “Noncontact scanning impedance imaging in an aqueous solution,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 85, p. 1080-1082, Aug. 2004.
    
    
15. J. Henrie, S. Kellis, S. Schultz, and A. Hawkins, “Electronic color charts for dielectric films on silicon,” Opt. Exp., vol. 12, pp. 1464-1469, Apr. 2004.
    
    
16. Kevin H. Smith, Richard H. Selfridge, Stephen M. Schultz, Douglas J. Markos, and Benjamin L. Ipson, “Analysis of replacing and optical fiber core with polymer,” Opt. Exp., vol. 12, pp. 354-360, Feb. 2004.
    
    
17. Kevin H. Smith, Doug J. Markos, Stephen M. Schultz, Richard H. Selfridge, Thomas D. Monte, and Richard B. Dyott, “Fabrication and analysis of a low-loss in-fiber polymer waveguide,” Appl. Opt., vol. 43, pp. 933-939, Feb. 2004.
    
    
18. Aaron R. Hawkins, Ran Wang, Mark Lowther, and Stephen M. Schultz, “Teaching Microfabrication Based Materials Processing Using Color Pictures From Dielectric Films,” Journal of Materials Education, vol. 25, p. 179-188, (2003).
    
    
19. Douglas J. Markos, Benjamin L. Ipson, Kevin H. Smith, Stephen M. Schultz, Richard H. Selfridge, Thomas D. Monte, Richard B. Dyott, and Gregory Miller, “Controlled core removal from a D-shaped optical fiber,” Appl. Opt., vol. 42, pp. 7121-7125, Dec. 2003.
    
    
20. S. M. Schultz, E. N. Glytsis, and T. K. Gaylord, “Design, fabrication, and performance of preferential-order volume grating waveguide couplers,” Appl. Opt., vol. 39, pp. 1223-1232, Mar. 2000.
    
    
21. S. M. Schultz, E. N. Glytsis, and Thomas K. Gaylord, “Volume Grating Preferential-Order Focusing Waveguide Coupler,” Opt. Lett., vol. 24, p. 1708-1710, Dec. 1999.
    
    
22. S. M. Schultz, E. N. Glytsis, and T. K. Gaylord, “Design of a high-efficiency volume grating coupler for line focusing,” Appl. Opt., Vol. 37, pp. 2278-2287, Apr. 1998.
    
    

Conference Proceedings

1. W. Kunzler, J. Newman, D. Wilding, R. Selfridge, S. Schultz, and M. Wirthlin, Accelerating an integrated FOS system for flight on a small UAV,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6530, Mar. 2007.
   
   
2. B. Hansen, C. Carron, S. Schultz, and A. Hawkins, “Zero-power shock sensors using bistable compliant mechanisms,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6525, Mar. 2007.
   
   
3. E. Johnson, R. Selfridge, and S. Schultz, “Electric field sensor based on core-replaced optical D-fiber,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6525, Mar. 2007.
   
   
4. J. Gordon, S. Schultz, and R. Selfridge, “In-situ monitoring of volatile organic compounds using a single-mode D-fiber and polydimethylsiloxane-evanescent field interaction,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6525, Mar. 2007.
   
   
5. T. Lowder, B. Tebbs, S. Schultz, and R. Selfridge, “Multi-axis bend sensing using a single surface relief fiber Bragg grating,” Optical Sensors Conference, Oct. 2006.
   
   
6. J. Newman, S. Schultz, R. Selfridge, “A fiber sensor integrated monitor for embedded instrumentation systems,” Proc. Intern. Telem. Conf., Oct. 2006.
   
   
7. R. Forber, W. Wang, D.-Y. Zang, S. Schultz, and R. Selfridge, “Dielectric EM field probes for HPM test & evaluation,” Proc. ITEA Annual Technology Review, Cambridge, MA, Aug. 2006.
   
   
8. S. Schultz and R. Selfridge, “An optical fiber sensor integrated monitor (FSIM),” Proc. ITEA Annual Technology Review, Cambridge, MA, Aug. 2006.
   
   
9. H. Liu, A. Hawkins, S. Schultz, T. Oliphant, “A Fast Linear Reconstruction Method for Scanning Impedance Imaging,” in Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006. EMBS '06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE, p. 4277-4280, New York, NY, Aug. 2006.
   
   
10. H. Liu, A. Hawkins, S. Schultz, T. Oliphant, “Microscopic impedance imaging of small tissues,” in IEEE Int. Symp. Biomed Imag. Nano Macro Proc., vol. 2006, p. 1084-1087, Apr. 2006.
    
    
11. W. C. Wang, H. Lotem, D. Zang, R. Forber, S. M. Schultz, R. H. Selfridge, “Dielectric ultra-wideband optical E-field sensors,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6219, Apr. 2006.
    
    
12. R. H. Selfridge, S. M. Schultz, T. L. Lowder, A. Mendez, V. P. Wnuk, S. Ferguson, T. W. Graver, “Packaging of surface relief fiber Bragg gratings for use as strain sensors at high-temperature,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6167, Feb. 2006.
    
    
13. T. L. Lowder, R. S. Gibson, K. H. Smith, R. H. Selfridge, S. M. Schultz, “Unique characteristics of surface relief fiber Bragg gratings and their application to multiaxis sensing,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6167, Feb. 2006.
    
    
14. S. W. Lloyd, J. Newman, E. Parsons, R. H. Selfridge, S. M. Schultz, “A fiber sensor integrated monitor for embedded instrumentation systems,” Proc. SPIE 6167, Feb. 2006.
    
    
15. T. L. Lowder, K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, A. R. Hawkins, R. H. Selfridge, and S. M. SCHULTZ, “Surface Relief Fiber Bragg Gratings with Application to High Temperature Sensing,” OSA Annual Meeting, Tucson, AZ, Oct. 2005.
    
    
16. J. Henrie, A. Hawkins, S. Schultz, “Spectrum scanning reflectometer for thin-film metrology,” SPIE, vol. 5878, Aug. 2005.
    
    
17. S. M. Schultz, “High Temperature Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors for Embedded Instrumentation,” 2005 Annual ITEA Technology Review, Atlanta GA, July 2005.
    
    
18. K. Price, Stephen Schultz, Richard Selfridge, “D-fiber Bragg gratings for sensors,” JCIS Conference, Jul. 2005.
    
    
19. K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, T. L. Lowder, A. R. Hawkins, R. H. Selfridge, S. M. Schultz, “Etched in-fiber gratings for temperature sensing at high temperatures,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 5758, pp. 28-37, Mar. 2005.
    
    
20. R. H. Selfridge, S. M. Schultz, T. L. Lowder, A. Mendez, V. P. Wnuk, S. Ferguson, T. W. Graver, “Packaging of surface relief fiber Bragg gratings for use as strain sensors at high-temperature,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 6167, Feb. 2005.
    
    
21. K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, R. H. Selfridge, and S. M. Schultz, “Core Replaced D-Fiber Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring,” AEROMAT, Seattle, WA, Jun. 2004.
    
    
22. B. Ipson, K. Smith, R. Selfridge, and S. Schultz, “Enhanced temperature sensing using in-fiber polymer waveguides,” Proc. SPIE, vol. 5391, p. 286-291, Mar. 2004.
    
    
23. K. J. Campbell, K. H. Smith, D. J. Markos, B. L. Ipson, S. M. Schultz, and R. H. Selfridge, "Fabrication of Structures onto the Flat Surface of a D-Shaped Optical Fiber," OSA Annual Meeting, Oct. 2003.
    
    
24. K. H. Smith, B. L. Ipson, D. J. Markos, K. J. Campbell, S. M. Schultz, and R. H. Selfridge, "Fabrication and Analysis of an In-fiber Polymer Waveguide," OSA Annual Meeting, Oct. 2003.
    
    
25. A. Mulè, S. M. Schultz, T. K Gaylord, and J. D. Meindl, “An Optical Clock Distribution Network for Gigascale Integration,” IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference, Jun. 2000.
    
    
26. A. Mulè, S. M. Schultz, T. K Gaylord, and J. D. Meindl, “A 10ghz Hybrid Optical/Electrical Clock Distribution Network for Gigascale Integration,” LEOS Annual Meeting, Nov. 1999.
    
    
27. S. M. Schultz, T. K. Gaylord, and E. N. Glytsis, “High Efficiency Focusing Volume Grating Coupler,” OSA Annual Meeting, Oct. 1999.
    
    
28. S. M. Schultz, T. K. Gaylord, and E. N. Glytsis, “Focusing Diffractive Coupler,” OSA Annual Meeting, Oct. 1997.
    
    
29. S. M. Schultz, L. Harris, and R. Selfridge, “Two Step Input Coupler” in Proc. of SPIE-Fiber Optic Material and Components. Washington: Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, 1994.
    
    

Patents

1. A. Hawkins, T. Oliphant, S. Schultz, “Scanned impedance imaging system method and apparatus,” US Patent, 7,205,782, Apr. 17, 2007.
   
   
2. T. Mule’, C. Patel, J. Meindl, T. Gaylord, E. Glytsis, K. Martin, S. Schultz, M. Bakir, H. Reed, and P. Kohl, “Guided-wave optical interconnections embedded within a microelectronic wafer-level batch package,” US Patent, 6,954,576, Oct. 11, 2005.
   
   
3. T. Mule', J. D. Meindl, P. Kohl, S. M. Schultz, T. K. Gaylord, E. N. Glytsis, R. Villalaz, M. Bakir, H. Reed, “Backplane, printed wiring board, and/or multi-chip module-level optical interconnect layer having embedded air-gap technologies and methods of fabrication,” US Patent, 6,788,867, Sept. 7, 2004.
   
   
4. S. M. Schultz, D. L. Barker, H. A. Schmitt, “Radome compensation using matched negative index of refraction materials,” US Patent, 6,788,273, Sep. 7, 2004.
   
   
5. T. Mule', C. Patel, J. D. Meindl, T. K. Gaylord, E. N. Glytsis, K. P. Martin, S. M. Schultz, M. Bakir, H. Reed, and P. Kohl, “Guided-wave optical interconnections embedded within a microelectronics wafer-level batch package,”, US Patent, 6,785,458, Aug. 31, 2004.
   
   
6. D. L. Barker, S. M. Schultz, H. A. Schmitt, “Microwave absorbing material,” US Patent, 6,756,932, June 29, 2004.
   
   
7. D. L. Barker, H. A. Schmitt, S. M. Schultz, “Optical accelerometer and its use to measure acceleration,” US Patent, 6,567,174, May 20, 2003.
   
   
8. D. L. Barker, H. A. Schmitt, D. J. Knapp, D. Braunreiter, A. A. Samuel, S. M. Schultz, “Far field emulator for antenna calibration,” US Patent, 6,531,989, March 11, 2003.
   
   
9. S. M. Schultz, T. K. Gaylord, E. N. Glytsis, N. F. Hartman, “Diffractive grating coupler and method,” US Patent, 6,285,813, Sept. 4, 2001.